Arthritis is a condition in which inflammation of joints occurs. It can occur due to various reasons. The common signs and symptoms of arthritis are painful, red, and swollen joints. Often, arthritis is a lifelong condition. Its symptoms may come and go. You need to learn the art of living and coping up with it.
You must take the medications on time that your healthcare provider has prescribed. Do not leave them without consulting them, as doing that can cause a flare. If you have any signs and symptoms of arthritis, you should visit a physiotherapist in Rawalpindi for treatment.
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The signs and symptoms of arthritis may differ depending upon the causative agent. Its general symptoms are:
It is the type of arthritis in which joint degeneration takes place. In osteoarthritis, your joints break down, due to which your joints become inflamed, causing pain and bone injury. The signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis are:
Most commonly, it affects the joints that bear the most pressure like that of knees, hips, and spine.
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease in which your immune system attacks the healthy joints, causing pain and inflammation. It needs to be treated soon.
Rheumatoid arthritis, if left untreated, can lead to the development of rheumatoid nodules that can occur over heels, knuckles, or elbows. The signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis are:
Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that causes raised, thick, scaly patches over the skin. It affects the joints of the knees and elbows, the scalp, navel, and the skin around the genital area. Psoriasis can damage joints causing psoriatic arthritis.
Gout is a condition in which excess build-up of uric acid occurs in your joints. Mostly, it affects the big toe, or can also affect other joints. Gout, if left untreated, can lead to joint deformities and may damage kidneys too. Stress, certain drugs, and drinking can exacerbate gout. Gout can occur due to reasons like:
The symptoms of gout are:
The various other types of arthritis are:
To cope with it, your healthcare provider will prescribe anti-inflammatory drugs and pain relievers like ibuprofen or naproxen. Sometimes they may also prescribe corticosteroids if it occurs due to hyperactivity of your immune system. You must take the treatment as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not leave it on your own as doing that can exacerbate the condition.
Apart from medication certain exercises can also help reduce joint pain while improving the strength and flexibility of the joints. You can consult a physiotherapist for the appropriate exercises that are ideal for your case.
Arthritis is a painful and lifelong condition. Some days you may not have any pain, while some days the symptoms may exacerbate. Proper treatment including medications, and physical therapy is of utmost importance in your road to recovery. It helps relieve pain and strengthens the joints so you can carry out your daily activities normally.
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