About Atractin Capsule 20mg
Atractin Capsule 20mg contains Isotretinoin, a retinoid used to treat severe acne resistant to other therapy.
Atractin Capsule 20mg Uses
- Severe nodular acne that has not responded to antibiotics or other treatments
- Cystic acne with a high risk of scarring
- Acne resistant to topical and oral therapy
Atractin Capsule 20mg Benefits
- Shrinks oil glands and reduces oil production long term
- Often clears severe acne permanently after one full course
- Reduces the risk of scarring from active acne lesions
- Improves overall skin texture over the course of treatment
What Experts Say
Isotretinoin works by shrinking the sebaceous glands and sharply reducing the oil they produce, which is the underlying driver of severe nodular acne. Doctors typically calculate the dose based on body weight and plan a full treatment course that usually runs between four and six months.
Regular blood monitoring is a standard part of treatment because isotretinoin can raise liver enzymes and blood lipid levels in some patients. Physicians recommend baseline tests before starting and periodic follow up tests during the course to catch any changes early and adjust the dose safely.
Because isotretinoin causes severe birth defects if taken during pregnancy, doctors require female patients of childbearing age to use reliable contraception and confirm a negative pregnancy test before and during treatment. Patients are also advised to avoid vitamin A supplements while on this medicine.
Drug Class
- Retinoid (Vitamin A Derivative)
Atractin Capsule 20mg Uses in Urdu
- شدید نوڈیولر ایکنی کے علاج کے لیے جو دیگر ادویات سے ٹھیک نہ ہوئی ہو
- داغ چھوڑنے والی سسٹک ایکنی کے علاج کے لیے
- ٹاپیکل اور زبانی دواؤں سے ٹھیک نہ ہونے والی ایکنی کے لیے
Atractin Capsule 20mg formula
How to use Atractin Capsule 20mg?
- Take exactly as prescribed by your dermatologist, usually once or twice daily with food
- Swallow the capsule whole with a full glass of water
- Do not crush or chew the capsule
- Continue the full course length prescribed even if acne improves early
- Avoid vitamin A supplements while taking this medicine
- Use effective contraception if you are a woman of childbearing age
Drug Interactions
- Vitamin A Supplements: Combined use increases the risk of vitamin A toxicity
- Tetracycline Antibiotics: Concurrent use raises the risk of increased pressure around the brain
- Oral Contraceptives: Progestin only pills may be less reliable during treatment, combined hormonal contraception is generally preferred
- Other Retinoid Medicines: Should not be combined due to added toxicity risk
- Phenytoin: May interact and affect bone density with long term combined use
Risks and warnings
- Pregnancy Risk: Causes severe birth defects if taken during pregnancy, a reliable contraception method and negative pregnancy test are required before starting
- Liver Function: Can raise liver enzymes, requires baseline and periodic blood tests
- Blood Lipids: May raise cholesterol and triglyceride levels during treatment
- Mood Changes: Rare reports of depression or mood changes have been linked to this medicine
- Bone and Joint Effects: Long term or high dose use may affect bone density, use the lowest effective dose
- Sun Sensitivity: Skin becomes more sensitive to sunlight during treatment
Atractin Capsule 20mg Side Effects
- Dry lips and skin
- Dry eyes
- Nosebleeds
- Joint and muscle pain
- Headache
- Sun sensitivity
- Temporary acne flare at the start of treatment
- Hair thinning
- Raised liver enzymes
- Raised blood lipid levels
- Mood changes in rare cases
Storage Conditions
- Store below 25°C in a cool, dry place away from light
- Keep the capsules in their original blister pack until use
- Keep out of reach of children
- Do not store in a humid bathroom cabinet
- Discard any unused capsules after the expiry date printed on the pack
