About Citrol syrup 120ml
Sodium Acid Citrate is a urinary alkalinizer used to ease urinary tract infections and gout symptoms.
Citrol Syrup 120ml Uses
- Urinary tract infections, as a supportive alkalinizing therapy alongside antibiotics.
- Gout, to help reduce uric acid crystal formation in urine.
- Metabolic acidosis linked to kidney conditions such as renal tubular acidosis.
- Burning sensation during urination caused by acidic urine.
Citrol Syrup 120ml Benefits
- Urine pH often rises, making the urinary tract less hospitable to certain bacteria.
- Uric acid stones may dissolve more easily, with reduced risk of new stone formation.
- Discomfort from acidic urine during cystitis often eases.
- A smaller 120ml bottle size suits short courses or pediatric dosing.
Drug Class
- Urinary alkalinizer
- Systemic alkalinizing agent
What Experts Say
Sodium acid citrate is metabolized in the liver into bicarbonate, which raises the pH of blood and urine. This alkalinizing effect makes urine less favorable for bacteria that thrive in acidic conditions. It also helps dissolve uric acid crystals before they form painful stones.
Doctors across Pakistan often recommend a short course during uncomplicated urinary tract infections, especially in women, alongside prescribed antibiotics rather than as a standalone cure. Hydration is usually advised together with the syrup to support flushing of the urinary tract. This combination helps symptoms settle faster.
In patients with recurrent uric acid stones, sustained alkalinization is monitored through periodic urine pH checks. Kidney function and electrolyte levels are watched more closely in people with existing heart or kidney disease before long courses are advised. Sodium content is also factored into the review.
Citrol Syrup 120ml Uses in Urdu
- پیشاب کی نالی کے انفیکشن میں معاون علاج کے طور پر
- گاؤٹ میں یورک ایسڈ کے ذرات کم کرنے کے لیے
- گردوں سے متعلق تیزابیت کی کیفیت میں
- تیزابی پیشاب کی وجہ سے جلن محسوس ہونے پر
Citrol syrup 120ml formula
How to use Citrol syrup 120ml?
- The prescribed dose is usually mixed with a full glass of water and taken after meals.
- A measuring cup or spoon should be used for accurate dosing, especially in children.
- Regular fluid intake through the day supports the alkalinizing effect of the syrup.
- The full course should be completed even if symptoms improve early.
Drug Interactions
- Aluminum Based Antacids: Citrate can increase aluminum absorption, so timing between doses should be spaced apart.
- Potassium Sparing Diuretics: Combined use may raise the risk of high potassium levels in the blood.
- ACE Inhibitors: These blood pressure medicines combined with citrate may also increase potassium levels.
- Methenamine: This urinary antiseptic works best in acidic urine, so combining it with an alkalinizer can reduce its effect.
Risks and warnings
- Kidney Disease: People with reduced kidney function need dose adjustment since citrate is processed through the kidneys.
- Heart Conditions: The sodium content may affect fluid balance in patients with heart failure or high blood pressure.
- Electrolyte Imbalance: Long term or high dose use can disturb sodium and potassium levels in the blood.
- Diabetes: Sugar content in the syrup formulation should be considered by diabetic patients monitoring their intake.
Citrol Syrup 120ml Side Effects
- Stomach upset
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Bloating
- Mild tingling sensation with high doses
- Swelling in the legs with prolonged use
- Changes in potassium levels with excessive use
Storage Conditions
- Room temperature storage below 30°C, away from direct sunlight, is recommended.
- The bottle cap should stay tightly closed between doses to keep the syrup fresh.
- A dry place away from bathroom humidity helps preserve the syrup's quality.
- Any leftover syrup is best discarded after the printed expiry date, even if the bottle looks unopened.