Fenicol capsule 250mg

About Fenicol capsule 250mg

Fenicol Capsule Uses

• Serious bacterial infections such as typhoid fever, when a doctor judges it suitable.
• Bacterial meningitis in selected cases, usually under hospital care.
• Rickettsial infections such as typhus, particularly when tetracyclines cannot be used.
• Infections caused by bacteria that are resistant to other antibiotics, after doctor review.

Fenicol Capsule Benefits

• Broad spectrum activity against many bacteria.
• Reaches the brain and spinal fluid well.
• Useful option when safer antibiotics fail or cannot be used.

What Experts Say

Fenicol Capsule contains chloramphenicol, a broad spectrum antibiotic that stops bacteria from making proteins they need to grow. It reaches many body tissues, including the brain and spinal fluid. Its use has become uncommon because safer antibiotics are now available in most cases. Chloramphenicol has been used for decades, and doctors know its risks well, which guides careful selection of patients.

Because it can seriously affect the bone marrow and lower blood cell counts, it is reserved for infections where the benefit clearly outweighs the risk. Doctors usually order blood tests during treatment. A doctor may check blood counts before and during treatment.

It should not be used for minor infections, colds or as a routine antibiotic. Use in newborns and premature babies is dangerous and requires specialist supervision only. Always store leftover capsules away from children and never share them.

Drug Class

• Antibiotic (chloramphenicol, protein synthesis inhibitor)

Fenicol capsule 250mg formula

• Chloramphenicol

Available forms

• Capsule

How to use Fenicol capsule 250mg?

• Take Fenicol Capsule exactly as prescribed, usually at regular intervals through the day.
• Swallow the capsule whole with water, on an empty stomach if your doctor advises.
• Complete the full course even if you feel better, unless your doctor stops it.
• Do not use it again later without a fresh prescription.

Drug Interactions

• Warfarin: Can raise the blood thinning effect and the risk of bleeding.
• Phenytoin: Chloramphenicol can increase phenytoin levels and cause toxicity.
• Sulfonylurea diabetes medicines: May increase their effect and cause low blood sugar.

Risks and warnings

• Blood disorders: Can cause bone marrow suppression, including rare and serious aplastic anemia, so regular blood tests are needed.
• Newborns: Can cause gray baby syndrome in newborns and premature babies, so it must be avoided without specialist advice.
• Liver and kidney disease: Dose may need adjusting and close monitoring.
• Prolonged or repeated use: Increases the risk of serious side effects and should be avoided.

Fenicol Capsule Side Effects

• Nausea and vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Mouth soreness
• Rash
• Headache
• Confusion or depression (rare)
• Tiredness, pale skin or easy bruising (needs urgent review)

Storage Conditions

• Store below 25 degrees Celsius in a dry place.
• Protect from light and moisture.
• Do not use after the expiry date.
• Keep out of reach of children.