Also known as Mental Health Specialist ,ماہرامراض نفسیات and Mahir-e-imraz-e- nafsiyat
A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who specializes in mental health. Psychiatrists are experts in diagnosing, treating and managing various mental illnesses and disorders. They use both therapy and medication to treat their patients. Psychiatrists are also adept in conducting thorough assessments to diagnose the underlying cause of a patient's mental health problem and provide the necessary treatment.
Part of a psychiatrist's line of work includes prescribing and managing medications to treat various mental health conditions.
Apart from medications, psychiatrists can also utilize therapeutic approaches to treating mental disorders. These include psychotherapy, and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), among others. Such approaches can help them gain a deeper understanding of a patient's emotions, thinking, and behavioral patterns to improve their mental-well being.
Following are some of the mental disorders psychiatrists are capable of treating:
Psychiatry is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of psychiatric illnesses and mental disorders. Medical specialists who are experts in psychiatry are known as psychiatrists.
You should visit a psychiatrist in Cantt., Rawalpindi in the following cases:
Psychiatrists are responsible for helping patients manage their mental health and understand its impact on their bodies.
Commonly used psychiatric medication includes antidepressants, antipsychotics, stimulants, sedatives, mood stabilizers etc.
Since these drugs impact the patient's overall health, psychiatrists ensure that they don't have any contraindications for the patients and are safe to take. The prescription process can sometimes be hit, and trial as the doctor does not know which drug and dosage the patient will respond well to.
Psychiatrists also perform different therapies on the patients. For example, those who suffer from seasonal depression are often treated using light therapy, a form of psychiatric treatment.
Electroconvulsive therapy is reserved for patients suffering from extreme depression that does not respond to other treatments. It involves giving electrical current to the brain. On the other hand, another treatment technique, psychotherapy, entails talking to the patients, similar to counselling.
Mental health problems are a growing concern in Pakistan. Pakistani people regularly visit a psychiatrist in Cantt., Rawalpindi to get treatment for various psychiatric disorders.
According to a study , the most common mental health problems in Pakistan are as follows.
Mental Illness |
Percentage of Population |
Depression |
6% |
Epilepsy |
2% |
Schizophrenia |
1.5% |
Alzheimer’s disease |
1% |
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The main difference between a psychologist and a psychiatrist is that unlike psychologists, psychiatrists can also prescribe medications to patients for the treatment of mental illnesses whereas psychologists mostly provide counseling and psychotherapy to patients.
Psychiatry is a broad field that has many subspecialties. The best psychiatrists in Cantt., Rawalpindi may therefore specialize in:
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A psychiatrist helps patients that are suffering from mental problems. As mental health has physical impacts on the patient, psychiatrists take account of both physical and mental symptoms to diagnose the illness that their patients are suffering from.
In this endeavor, they keep track of the patient’s family history, physical symptoms and mental condition by using a number of different tests and examinations. They then do the mental status examination for the completing the clinical assessment of the patient which also involves using psychological tests to diagnose the underlying problem.
They are also responsible for devising a treatment plan for the patient. Unlike other physical ailments, mental problems do not have fixed treatment plans as each patient responds differently to different treatments. Hence, psychiatrists offer highly customised and specific treatments for each and every one of their patients.
Moreover, most of the mental health problems are chronic and patients need a robust treatment plan for life. Psychiatrists are hence not just the wellbeing of their patients in the present, but also act with foresight to preserve their future as well.
Psychiatrists use psychotherapy to treat their patients, but some might require a more intensive treatment plan. In such cases, they make use of medicine and brain stimulation therapies to help with disease management.
Finding a good doctor is vital for proper diagnosis & treatment of your underlying concern. Before you make the decision of picking out a Psychiatrist, consider the following: