About Cutis Tablet 250mg
Cutis Tablet 250mg is an oral antifungal tablet used to treat fungal nail and skin infections.
Cutis Tablet 250mg Uses
- Treating fungal nail infections (onychomycosis) of the fingernails and toenails
- Treating scalp ringworm (tinea capitis) as part of a doctor supervised plan
- Treating widespread or stubborn ringworm, jock itch, or athlete's foot that has not cleared with topical antifungal creams
Cutis Tablet 250mg Benefits
- Reaches deep into the nail bed to clear infections that topical creams cannot reach
- Works as a fungicidal agent, meaning it kills the fungus directly instead of only slowing its growth
- Offers a shorter overall treatment course compared to some older oral antifungal options
- Once daily dosing makes it easier for patients to stay consistent with a long treatment course
What Experts Say
Terbinafine stops a fungal enzyme called squalene epoxidase, which fungi need to build their protective cell membrane. Blocking it starves the fungus of ergosterol while toxic squalene builds up inside the cell, killing it directly rather than just slowing its growth.
For nail fungus, oral terbinafine reaches the nail bed through the nail matrix and stays there long after the tablets are finished, which is why cure rates for fingernail and toenail infections are higher than most topical treatments used alone. A full course usually runs six to twelve weeks depending on which nail is affected.
Because the liver clears terbinafine, doctors usually check liver function before starting a course longer than six weeks and again if unusual tiredness, nausea, or yellowing of the skin appears during treatment. Missing doses or stopping early raises the chance the infection comes back.
Drug Class
Cutis Tablet 250mg Uses in Urdu
- ناخنوں کی فنگل انفیکشن یعنی کوکی کی وجہ سے ناخن خراب ہونے کے علاج کے لیے استعمال ہوتی ہے
- سر کی جلد پر ہونے والی فنگل انفیکشن یعنی داد کے علاج میں مدد دیتی ہے
- جسم پر پھیلی ہوئی یا عام دواؤں سے ٹھیک نہ ہونے والی داد، خارش اور پاؤں کی فنگل انفیکشن کے لیے تجویز کی جاتی ہے
Cutis Tablet 250mg formula
- Terbinafine Hydrochloride
How to use Cutis Tablet 250mg?
- Take this tablet by mouth, with or without food, as directed by your doctor
- Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water
- Take it at the same time every day to keep a steady level in the blood
- Continue the full course even if symptoms improve early, since nail infections often need six to twelve weeks of treatment
- Take the next dose at the usual time if one is missed, without doubling up
Drug Interactions
- Rifampicin: Speeds up the breakdown of terbinafine, which can make the tablet less effective at the usual dose.
- Cimetidine: Slows the breakdown of terbinafine, which can raise its levels in the blood.
- Tricyclic Antidepressants and SSRIs: Terbinafine can raise blood levels of these medicines by blocking the liver enzyme that clears them, so doses may need adjustment.
- Beta Blockers such as Metoprolol: Levels of these heart medicines can rise when taken alongside terbinafine, requiring closer monitoring.
- Caffeine: Terbinafine can slow the clearance of caffeine from the body, which may increase jitteriness or sleep disturbance.
- Warfarin: Effects on blood clotting can shift in either direction, so INR should be monitored more closely when starting or stopping the tablet.
Risks and warnings
- Liver Function: Rare but serious liver injury has been reported, so doctors typically check liver enzymes before and during longer courses.
- Taste and Smell Changes: Some people notice a reduced or altered sense of taste that can last for weeks after stopping the tablet and rarely becomes permanent.
- Skin Reactions: Stop the tablet and seek care right away if a rash, blistering, or peeling skin develops, since severe skin reactions are possible though uncommon.
- Blood Disorders: Reduced white blood cell counts have been reported rarely, which can raise infection risk during treatment.
- Kidney or Liver Disease: Doctors adjust or avoid this tablet in people with significant kidney or liver impairment, since the drug is cleared through these organs.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Use only if the doctor decides the benefit outweighs the risk, since terbinafine passes into breast milk.
Cutis Tablet 250mg Side Effects
- Headache
- Diarrhea or upset stomach
- Nausea or abdominal discomfort
- Temporary change or loss of taste
- Mild skin rash or itching
- Indigestion
- Signs of liver injury such as yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or persistent nausea
- Severe skin reactions such as blistering, peeling, or widespread rash
- Signs of low blood cell counts such as unusual bruising, bleeding, or fever with sore throat
- Signs of a severe allergic reaction such as swelling of the face, lips, or throat, or difficulty breathing
Storage Conditions
- Store below 30°C in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight
- Keep the tablet strip inside its original box until it is time to take a dose
- Keep away from children and pets in a place they cannot reach
- Avoid storing in the bathroom or near a kitchen sink where moisture collects