خسرہ کا علاج جانیے Khasra Ka Ilaj

خسرہ ایک وائرل انفیکشن ہے جو جسم پر خارش کا سبب بنتا ہے۔ یہ بچوں میں عام ہے۔ ذیل میں خسرہ کے علاج، علامات اور روک تھام کے بارے میں مزید جانیں۔

What is Khasra Disease?

Khasra in English is known as measles, a highly contagious viral infection caused by the measles virus (MeV).

It primarily impacts the respiratory system and can spread and infect others through airborne particles. This infection is often characterized by red rashes, flu-like symptoms, and fever.

If not treated on time, the infection can get severe and lead to encephalitis, pneumonia, and even death.

According to WHO, there were an estimated 107,500 deaths due to measles in 2023. Most of these cases occurred in unvaccinated children under the age of 5.

To learn more about measles (khasra) and its symptoms, causes, treatment, and prevention, continue reading.

Khasra Symptoms

Khasra symptoms do not occur immediately but around 10-14 days after coming in contact with an infected person. The list below shows the symptoms of khasra commonly experienced as the illness progresses:

• The first symptoms of khasra you may experience are high fever, tiredness, lack of appetite, cough, runny nose, and red watery eyes or conjunctivitis.
• Koplik’s spots, which are small white spots with bluish centers on the inside of the cheeks.
• A red rash appears starts to appear on the face, gradually spreading all over the body.

Khasra symptoms typically last between 7-10 days. It can be uncomfortable and may cause complications, especially in children and immunodeficient individuals, leading to pneumonia, diarrhea, or encephalitis.

Khasra Ka Ilaj

While there is no specific measles treatment available, following is a list of ways to ease symptoms for affected individuals:

Supportive Care

Measles is caused by a virus, and there is no specific antiviral treatment. Supportive care is utilized as treatment to ease symptoms.

Rest, drinking fluids, and eating a good variety of nutritious food to fuel the body are highly recommended to cope with the infection and help in recovery.

Management of Fever & Other Symptoms

Medications such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, may be prescribed to reduce high fever.

Cough and sore throat remedies can also provide some relief. Patients are advised to rest, preferably in a cool, quiet space with adequate ventilation to aid recovery.

Vitamin A Supplementation

Vitamin A is essential as it lowers the severity of measles infection, especially in children. The WHO guidelines recommend a daily dose of Vitamin A for children with measles for two days who reside in areas where vitamin A deficiency is prevalent.

Treatment of Complications

Possible complications could include pneumonia, ear infections, or diarrhea. In such cases, either antibiotics or hydration will be beneficial.

In the most severe cases, children who are malnourished or immunocompromised may need to be hospitalized.

Khasra in English

Khasra in English is known as measles or rubeola, a highly contagious, viral disease that is common in babies and children.

Khasra Prevention

Getting vaccinated is the best way to prevent measles. The Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) vaccine is given in two doses, usually in early childhood.

Conclusion

Khasra (measles) doesn’t have any specific treatment. However, supportive care, vitamin A supplementation, and treatment of complications can help you recover.

Vaccination is the most effective method to protect individuals and communities from outbreaks of measles. Increasing community knowledge and maintaining high immunization rates are needed to eradicate measles around the world.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)