Who is an orthopedic surgeon?
Orthopedic surgeons are doctors who specialize in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of diseases of the joints, bones, ligaments, tendons, and muscles.
An orthoepdic surgeon in National Hospital & Medical Centre is capable of treating both surgical & non-surgical diseases of the musculoskeletal system such as:
- Spine injuries
- Muscle & tendon injuries
- Musculoskeletal trauma
- Degenerative diseases
- Bone infections
- Congenital disorders.
The word "orthopedic" or "orthopaedic" means relating to the field of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, study, treatment, and management of joints, bones, and muscles.
These are essential for mobility so the best orthopedic surgeon in National Hospital & Medical Centre can treat a large number of conditions that hamper movement.
When should you see an orthopedic surgeon?
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system can make it difficult to perform activities of regular mundane tasks. There are often limitations in how the patient can move, stiffness, chronic pain, swelling and other symptoms that make it difficult to perform simple tasks. Even reaching to put something in a cabinet, or getting out of bed can be challenging for some patients.
In such cases, the best orthopedic surgeon in National Hospital & Medical Centre can diagnose, treat & manage conditions to minimize disability and make it easier to perform everyday tasks.
The goal of therapy in such cases is to increase the range of motion through either physical therapy, medication, other non-surgical options, or surgery. If you are someone who is experiencing this kind of problem, then you should seek the help of the best orthopedic surgeons in National Hospital & Medical Centre
An orthopedic surgeon in National Hospital & Medical Centre also deals with old and new injuries. Fractures, dislocations, chronic pain due to fractures, tendon tears, muscle injury and stress fractures are common reasons people visit the best orthopedic surgeon in National Hospital & Medical Centre .
Sports injuries are common in people who play contact sports so athletes often work together with orthopedic surgeons to minimize their risk of injury and prevent debilitation.
If you experience the listed symptoms for 3 days consecutively or several times a month, consulting the best orthopedic surgeons in National Hospital & Medical Centre might be a good idea.
- Difficulty using a specific body part to perform daily tasks
- Persistent and increasingly intense pain in muscles, joints and tendons
- Any joint deformity
- Inflammation, fever, or redness after an injury
- Swelling or bruising around the joint or injury
- Being unable to straighten your back or stiffness when standing.
What are the main areas of concern of an orthopedic surgeon?
The main reason people visit the best orthopedic surgeons in National Hospital & Medical Centre is chronic musculoskeletal pain. Additionally, common disorders that also fall under the domain of an orthopaedic surgeon include:
- Sports injuries
- Bone tumors
- Osteoporosis
- Joint reconstruction & limb lengthening
- Elbow & shoulder injuries
- Foot & ankle injuries
- Back pain
- Spinal stenosis
- Ruptured disc
- Arthritis
Orthopedic surgeons also treat patients with non-surgical methods and only approach surgery if there is no other option, especially for correction. An orthopaedic surgeon can also recommend rehabilitation for chronic conditions.
They can work in conjunction with other specialists and can refer patients to rehabilitation doctors, sports therapists, physical therapists, and pain specialists for best management. The end goal is to improve the quality of the patient’s life, help them increase their range of motion, and be pain-free.
Orthopedic doctors see patients from all ages and all walks of life. Most of the orthopaedic and musculoskeletal conditions are chronic and progressive. The only way to manage them is to timely reach out to a professional and get help.
What are the most common orthopedic diseases in Pakistan?
The table below shows the
most common bone related problems patients bring to the ER for treatment according to a
study:
| Problem |
Percentage of Patients |
| Injuries due to falls |
67.1% |
| Injuries Due to Traffic Accidents |
22.5% |
| Gunshot injuries |
2.3% |
Such injuries often result in fractures, dislocations, muscle injuries, or tendon ruptures. Among the younger age groups, sports injuries falls and road traffic accidents are common reasons to present to the ER.
What kinds of orthopedic surgeons are there?
- Orthopedic Generalists: Doctors who are trained to deal with the diseases of the musculoskeletal system—bones, joints, tendons, muscles. These are called orthopedic generalists.
- Orthopedic Specialists: Some orthopedic surgeons can choose to specialize in certain areas of the body like the hip & knee, spine, hand, ankle, and foot or shoulder and elbow. Such orthopedic doctors are known as orthopedic specialists.
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