Trevia Tablet 50 mg

About Trevia Tablet 50 mg

Trevia Tablet 50 mg Uses

• Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults
• Used alone when diet and exercise are not enough to control blood sugar
• Used together with metformin for better blood sugar control
• Used with sulphonylureas or insulin in patients needing extra control
• Used as add on therapy in patients on other oral diabetes medicines

Trevia Tablet 50 mg Benefits

• Once daily dosing makes it easy to take regularly
• Lower risk of hypoglycemia compared to some older diabetes drugs
• Generally weight neutral, does not usually cause weight gain
• Can be used in patients with mild kidney impairment at an adjusted dose
• Works well combined with other commonly used diabetes medicines

What Experts Say

Sitagliptin belongs to a class of medicines called DPP-4 inhibitors. It works by blocking the enzyme that breaks down natural hormones called incretins, which help the body release insulin after meals and reduce the amount of sugar released by the liver. This action helps lower blood sugar levels without causing major swings.

Type 2 diabetes is increasingly common in Pakistan, largely linked to low physical activity, high carbohydrate diets, and rising obesity rates. Doctors often recommend regular HbA1c testing every three months to track how well blood sugar is controlled and to decide whether the current dose or combination of medicines needs adjustment.

Sitagliptin is usually well tolerated and carries a lower risk of low blood sugar episodes when used alone, though this risk rises when combined with sulphonylureas or insulin. Experts advise regular kidney function tests during treatment, since the dose needs to be reduced in patients with reduced kidney function to avoid drug buildup in the body.

Drug Class

• Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor
• Oral antidiabetic agent

Trevia Tablet 50 mg formula

• Sitagliptin

Available forms

• Tablet

How to use Trevia Tablet 50 mg?

• Take Trevia Tablet 50 mg exactly as prescribed by your doctor
• Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water
• Can be taken with or without food
• Take at the same time every day for best results
• Do not change the dose without consulting your doctor

Drug Interactions

Trevia Tablet 50 mg can interact with other medicines, tell your doctor everything you take.

• Sulphonylureas: Combined use increases the risk of low blood sugar
• Insulin: May require a lower insulin dose to avoid hypoglycemia
• Digoxin: Sitagliptin can slightly raise digoxin levels in the blood
• Diuretics: May affect kidney function and change how sitagliptin is cleared from the body

Risks and warnings

• Pancreatitis History: Use with caution in patients with a history of pancreatitis
• Kidney Disease: Dose adjustment needed based on kidney function
• Type 1 Diabetes: Not suitable for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Use only if clearly advised by a doctor

Trevia Tablet 50 mg Side Effects

Trevia Tablet 50 mg is usually well tolerated, though some patients may experience mild side effects.

• Headache
• Nausea
• Upper respiratory tract infection symptoms
• Stuffy or runny nose
• Joint pain

Contact your doctor or seek medical help if you notice any of the following serious effects.

• Severe stomach pain that may spread to the back, a possible sign of pancreatitis
• Signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing
• Symptoms of low blood sugar such as shakiness, sweating, or confusion
• Joint pain that is severe or disabling

Storage Conditions

• Store below 30°C in a cool dry place
• Keep away from direct sunlight and moisture
• Keep out of reach of children
• Do not use after the expiry date printed on the pack